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In 1842, a young Louis Rueger emigrated from Germany to Richmond, opening a saloon and café on Broad Street. He yearned to be in the heart of the city, and in 1846 moved his establishment to 9th and Bank Street, directly across from the State Capitol and only one block from what was then the most bustling corner in town, 9th and Main. His business thrived until the Civil War, when martial law was declared and his building was seized, to be used as the Commodore of the Confederate Navy's headquarters. Rueger travelled back to his native Germany during the war, returning to Richmond after five years to find his beloved Rueger's destroyed, a casualty of the great fire of 1865.

Historic photo of Richmond VA

Rueger was not deterred, and rebuilt bigger and better than before. His place was affectionately known as the Lafayette Saloon, given its location near the Lafayette Artillery Armory. His sons and grandsons joined him in the business, and they added boarding rooms for intoxicated clientele. The demand for rooms to rent grew, and by 1901 the Rueger family had acquired the surrounding buildings and opened a 24-room hotel, the first Hotel Rueger. Upon its opening, on July 24, 1901 the Richmond Times newspaper declared, “Mr. Rueger has fitted up the buildings adjoining his restaurant on Bank Street in a style of magnificence that insures every comfort and luxury.”

Historic exterior photo of The Commonwealth in Richmond VA

Rueger's grandson, William, had even bigger dreams. In 1912 he announced the impending construction of what was to become the new Hotel Rueger, and the Times-Dispatch headline read, “Famous Restaurant to Become Great Hotel—Ornament to City—Ten Story Building to Cost More Than a Quarter Million Dollars—Three Generations at Helm.” Sixteen months later, on November 5, 1913, the existing hotel building opened for the first time. It then boasted 136 bedrooms, of which about 80 percent had private baths, and “modern elevators”. The dining room could seat 200 guests, there were eight private dining rooms which accommodated 8-36 guests, a basement level grill room for businessmen, and a roof garden above the 10th floor.

Historic banquet photo of The Commonwealth in Richmond VA

The Hotel Rueger remained one of the top lodging establishments in Richmond for decades. In the 1950's, with a change of ownership came a change of name, to the Hotel Raleigh. At this same time the roof garden was enclosed and an 11th floor of guestrooms added. In 1982, Fredericksburg developer Larry Silver saw the potential of this historic building. After purchasing the property, he gutted what was then a 123 room hotel to create 59 very spacious one and two room suites. Only the “modern elevators” from 1912 were left intact, to maintain the atmosphere of a small European hotel. Mr. Silver christened the establishment the Commonwealth Park Suites Hotel.

In 2004, an affiliate of SMI Hotel Group purchased the property, and with our recent renovations are proud to reintroduce The Commonwealth to our guests.

The Commonwealth is a proud member of Historic Hotels of America. Founded in 1989 by the National Trust for Historic Preservation, Historic Hotels of America recognizes and celebrates the finest historic hotels. In your suite, enjoy the latest issue of Preservation Magazine, the quarterly magazine of the National Trust, which strives to inspire people to save the past and enrich the future through charitable giving, advocacy, and volunteerism.